| In Asian décor in the east and west an item | | | | interior and exterior rooms, and even used so as |
| called a Japanese Shoji Screen is used as either a | | | | to see the silhouettes of a garden or plants. |
| room divider or a form of decoration. A Japanese | | | | - . These screens were even used during Buddhist |
| Shoji Screen is a room divider or door that is | | | | ceremonies. |
| made up of rice paper fitted to a wooden frame | | | | Traditional Japanese Shoji Screens may have had |
| and are made to be light so as it is easy to move | | | | artwork on them, symbolizing the many Asian |
| them. These screens can be considered works of | | | | and/or Japanese traditions, legends, and the |
| art because, as with all Japanese art, these | | | | history. This artwork was concentrated at the |
| screens were built from the earth's natural | | | | bottom of the screens because it was customary |
| beauty. A Shoji screen was used as doors, room | | | | that people would sit on the floor, so, naturally the |
| dividers, and as privacy screens. Folding screens, | | | | artwork was at eyelevel. The art was usually |
| like the Shoji Screen, was first introduced by | | | | hand painted, and detailed, but still minimal in |
| China around the 8th century A.D. China might | | | | design, because, all of Japanese art revolves |
| have invented folding screens but it was Japan | | | | around being simple, natural, and calming |
| who came up with the most popular variations of | | | | Around the 19th century, the western world |
| these screens and introduced them to western | | | | began to take notice of the Japanese Shoji |
| countries. | | | | Screens, thus began the modernization of the |
| Japanese Shoji screens come in different sizes | | | | screen. As the demand of Shoji Screens grew |
| and each size may serve a different purpose. The | | | | more people, who were not as skilled in creating |
| use of the screen determined how many folds | | | | screens, started making them in Japan. The Shoji |
| the screen had. The following list is some of the | | | | Screens were still elegant and still had the |
| different sizes of Shoji Screens and what they | | | | Japanese design, but were becoming more like |
| were traditionally used for: | | | | Chinese screens. Newer materials and more |
| - Small, two-fold, Shoji screens: these screens | | | | ornate colors are now used to make these |
| were used for things like tea ceremonies. | | | | screens because the western world is more |
| - Large, eight-fold, Shoji Screens: These screens | | | | relaxed when it comes to the decoration of ones |
| may have been used as the back drops during | | | | home. Japanese Shoji screens are still used as |
| dances. | | | | room dividers, but, they are also used to |
| - Sliding Shoji Screens of all sizes were used for | | | | decorate spaces, to hide things, and maybe be |
| doors and/or windows, so as to conserve space | | | | used as window covers. The modern form of |
| and keep with the simplistic designs. | | | | Shoji Screens are still very light as to allow them |
| - All sizes and forms of Shoji Screens were used | | | | to be moved whenever needed. |
| as room dividers, privacy screens, to separate | | | | |