History of the Hawaiian Hula Dance

The Hula dance is associated with Hawaii and luausSome of the rules stated that hula students could
and while everyone knows what the hula is verynot cut their fingernails or even their hair. Other
few people are actually knowledgeable of itsrules stated hula students could not engage in sex
origin, not even the Hawaiians. According tonor could they eat certain foods that were
Hawaiian history there is no information availableforbidden. As a result, the life of the hula dancer
as to who performed the first hula dance or why,in hula school was very strict, yet all of the rules
however it is a common agreement that thewere for a purpose that believed the students
original hula dance was performed by a god orwould learn to dance the hula better if they did
goddess, making the dance sacred to Hawaiians.not engage in the forbidden activities.Today there
And this dance is sacred to men and women inare two types of hula, hula kahiko and hula auana.
Hawaii because the hula was danced by bothHula hahiko is the old style that was described
sexes despite some information stating only menabove and generally includes percussion, chanting,
danced the hula. This information is incorrect andand the traditional costumes. Hula kahiko is
actually men and women both were involved intraditional and ritualistic and the chanting tells the
the sacred hula dance.There are many types ofstory more than the dance moves. However, for
Polynesian dances; however the hula is one of athe more entertaining hula auna there is music,
kind and completely different than other dances inguitars, entertaining costumes to enhance the
this area of the world. The origination of the huladance, ukuleles and even songs. This type of hula
was used for rituals and ceremonies, howeveruses body movements and the hands to really tell
this changed over time and eventually the hulathe story because it is easier for tourists to
was a dance used strictly for entertainment.Whenunderstand.While the hula dance has been around
dancing the hula individuals truly must become onefor thousands of years and always been popular
with the dance and the actions, objects, orit almost disappeared in the 1800s when
images they are imitating in their hula dance. Themissionaries arrived in Hawaii. The missionaries
hula is a very meaningful dance and everybelieved that hula dancing was devilish and against
movement of the body represents something. InGod and tried to convince the dancers of their
addition to this, the hands are very important inwrongdoing by dancing the hula. However, King
the hula dance as well. When the individual isKalakaua did not want the traditional dance of the
dancing the hula they may be imitating a palmislands to disappear simply because the
tree, war, plants, and even animals. Because ofmissionaries did not understand what the hula was
this when the individual is dancing they areall about in the first place so he took action.As a
transforming themselves mentally into the objectresult, King Kalakaua developed his own group of
they are portraying through dance. Basically, thehula dancers and encouraged them to learn the
hula dancer is telling a story through thehula dance, the old style hula, and fortunately the
movements of the body and hands and as ahula did not disappear and still remains a very
result it is very important to watch. Chants alsoimportant dance of the islands and even today
accompany the hula dance and while they used tothere are hundreds of hula schools on all the
be the most important part of the dance toHawaiian islands that teach the hula dance, old
portray what was happening they are no longerstyle, to the students. Even today many of the
so and the movements are most important. Youhula schools have strict rules like the old hula
will notice the difference if you see a portrayal ofschools implemented.There are even hula schools
old style hula dancing compared to new style hulaand groups that teach old style hula dancing to
dancing. While both are still hula dancing and fun topeople on the mainland so while hula remains an
watch, the first is more ritualistic and the secondimportant part of Hawaiian culture the culture is
more entertaining.The hula dancers wear aspreading and many people show an interest in
costume in order to perform the hula dance. Thislearning how to hula dance.When you visit Hawaii,
consists of leis made of flowers around the neckno matter what island you visit, you will certainly
or even the shoulders. A grass skirt is also usedsee plenty of hula dancing from old style to the
and is made of tapa and known as a pau. Thenewer and more entertaining hula and regardless
dancers also wear anklets made of whale bone orwhich one you like the most you should definitely
even dog teeth. The whole ensemble makes upattend festivals or dances that exhibit both styles
the vision of the hula dancer the whole world isso you can see the performing arts of the island
aware of.In the past, when hula was danced as aand learn about the culture, history and the people
religious ritual rather than simply for entertainmentof Hawaii. You never know, you may learn a few
the rules regarding the hula dance were veryhula moves yourself.Bill McKenzie is reservation
strict and individuals involved in hula dancing schoolmanager for Wailua Bay View, oceanfront Kauai
were required to follow them while they wereVacation Rentals. He has personally researched
learning how to dance. Generally, students wereand experienced many of the Hawaiian activities
required to follow all rules and behave properlyand destinations as described above.
while obeying their hula teacher in all requests.